History of festival funds and needs
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Bob Dietrich
There has been considerable discussion in local papers regarding the
Festival of Arts and its finances. It appears that most writers are
attempting to discuss finances in good faith, but the issues are
complex. I would like to present a few facts that may clear up some
misunderstandings.
I am chairman of the Festival Finance and the Planning and
Funding Committees. I also serve on the Irvine Bowl Policy and Lease
Committees. This is not very exciting, so my apologies to readers.
There has been some confusion about the number of people,
including staff and volunteers, that support the pageant and
festival. Both groups are critical to the welfare and success of the
festival and pageant. The Festival of Arts and Pageant of the Masters
rely on more than 500 volunteers each year ranging from make-up
artists to pageant cast members and volunteer docents for the art
exhibit. Also, our summer payroll includes 440 dedicated professional
staff including musicians, pageant production staff, security
personnel, administrative staff and others.
The Festival of Arts is operating under a new board for the second
full year. When we began operations in 2001, we had to begin by
adjusting our budgets to cover a nearly $1-million loss that was
generated by a prior administration. By year end 2002, the festival
generated a surplus of $100,000. Based on projections prepared by the
festival controller, we are scheduled to finish the year close to the
projected budget of $6.7 million in revenue. Expenses are $6.1
million plus rent of about $175,000 and Festival Capital Improvement
Trust Fund payments of about $325,000.
The festival currently has about $1.5 million in unrestricted
reserves. These reserves are invested with Wells Fargo Bank. In
addition, there is a dedicated building fund with $476,000. The
proceeds from the gala held Saturday, Aug. 30, should increase the
balance to about $550,000 by the end of the fiscal year on Sept. 30.
During the past two years, the Festival of Arts Planning Committee
has worked with other festival, community and city groups to
establish priorities for improvements.
After considerable study and analysis, the Planning Committee set
a first priority to improve the pageant facilities and
infrastructure.
During this period of time, we were starting our lease
negotiations. One of the key points of agreement by all members of
the city and Festival of Arts lease negotiating committee was to
ensure that the Festival of Arts and Pageant of the Masters would
remain in its current location through the remainder of the lease. In
order to keep the festival in place, a number of improvements were
needed.
During the spring of 2002, the Festival of Arts discussed the
start of improvements with the city. The Festival of Arts Planning
Committee presented the board with a recommended improvement plan and
budget. The plan was prepared in two phases. The first phase
addressed immediate needs of the pageant and basic safety. It was
also constrained by the capital improvement budget and available
reserves. The second phase addressed the concept for future
improvements that would be made as funds became available.
In May 2002, the Festival of Arts presented its plans and budget
for improvements to the City Council in open session. The City
Council unanimously approved the Festival of Arts capital improvement
program proposal.
Phase I included improvement of production facilities and basic
infrastructure to cure the crumbling, unsafe and inadequate
facilities in which the production volunteers and staff were forced
to work in.
At the May 2002 meeting, the City Council approved an ordinance to
cause the city manager to issue building permits for the project. The
budget was about $1.7-million plus architecture, engineering and
other indirect costs.
Phase II included upgrading safety exits in the Irvine Bowl;
improvement of the backstage area including upgrades for the
plumbing, air conditioning and other items; and improvement of the
artist’s exhibit area. The combination of the concrete porch
structures and canvas awnings has been a problem for many of the
artists on the grounds, some of whom lost thousands of dollars in art
during the unexpected rain storm this past August. This was the No. 1
item listed by the artists in surveys conducted in 2001 and 2002.
After the show last year, we were informed by safety officials
that the bowl would require safety upgrades. These improvements were
required to be complete before the Pageant opens in 2004. Some of the
improvements were moved from Phase II to Phase I and additions were
made to the scope of work to be included in Phase I.
The approved construction projects will require large amounts of
money. It is difficult to build a building by spending only our
annual Festival Capital Improvement Trust Fund payment. If limited to
this type of expenditure, we would build pieces of a building over
several yearsUnfortunately, the costs would wind up being
extraordinarily high and would seriously impact the ongoing
operations of the pageant staff that take place year round.
When the city approved the initial Phase II concept plan last
year, then-Mayor Wayne Baglin asked for details on financing. The
Phase I was to be developed out of Festival Capital Improvement Trust
Fund payments (past and future) and capital improvement funds in the
festival’s dedicated building reserves. As the board explained at
that time, the only sources of revenue for the amount of building
improvements planned for Phase II were by fund-raising or by pledging
future payments into the Festival Capital Improvement Trust Fund as
security for a bond. This type of financing arrangement was discussed
extensively during lease negotiations and the lease was structured to
allow that type of financing to take place.
Over the past year, after understanding the amount of work that
needed to be done, the festival began inquiring into possible sources
of funds that could be used that would allow the improvements to be
built without depleting all of our reserves. Although we discussed
many possible sources, the final selection came down to Wells Fargo
Bank. In addition, we discussed with the Festival Foundation possibly
investing a portion of its fund into the project.
The board has not committed to a direction on financing the Phase
II improvements. There are a number of methods that could be
considered. However, a final decision is still well off in the
future.
A question was recently raised in a letter wondering “where the
money went.” To date, the festival has spent about $1 million on the initial approved work on the pageant production facilities, including
the storm drain, retaining walls and other site improvements. This
money came from an initial contribution to the Capital Improvement
Trust Fund of about $300,000 allocated by the city. Since then, the
festival has added more than $600,000 to this account. The initial $1
million spent on capital improvements was primarily from this fund.
The festival allocates funds from its operating budget for capital
improvements, in addition to the building improvements. The festival
board allocated about $200,000 over a two-year period in 2001 and
2002 to completely upgrade the sound system in the pageant bowl. This
new system created better quality sound for patrons at lower sound
levels. We have had no noise complaints from neighbors for the past
two years
I hope that this explanation of facts and history is of some use.
As usual, planning meetings are always open to members. I look
forward to participating with the members of the festival and the
community interested during the next year.
* BOB DIETRICH is a member of the Festival of Arts Board of
Directors.
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